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6 This law, the National Firearms Act (NFA), was a relatively narrow measure primarily designed as a response to a dramatic increase in organized violent crime during the Prohibition era, particularly the use of machine guns. The first major federal law in the United States regulating guns was not enacted until 1934-despite the presence of a robust industry in firearms in this country for more than a century prior. Throughout the history of the United States, laws to regulate the firearm industry have lagged behind the growth and innovation of that industry. gun industry: Manufacturing, importation, exportation, and commercial sales The high rates of gun death experienced in this country are not inevitable or, as some in the gun lobby claim, вЂњthe price of freedom.вЂќ 5 There is much more that can be done to provide better oversight and regulation of the gun industry, which would have a significant impact on reducing gun violence and making all of our communities safer. Repealing the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act.Giving the Consumer Product Safety Commission authority to regulate guns and ammunition for safety.Strengthening oversight of homemade guns, ammunition, and silencers.Strengthening the National Firearms Act review and determination process.Requiring licensed gun dealers to implement security measures to prevent theft.IncreasingВВВВВВВВ oversight of gun manufacturers, importers, exporters, and dealers.

Glock serial number database series#

It then offers a series of policy solutions to address these gaps, including: This report discusses the gaps in the current law regarding gun industry regulation and oversight. 4 To truly address all aspects of the gun violence epidemic in this country, policymakers must focus on the role the gun industry plays in enabling and exacerbating this violence. It is not enough to simply focus on the individuals who use guns to commit acts of violence-an approach that has contributed to overcriminalization and targeting of communities of color as part of a вЂњtough on crimeвЂќ approach to criminal justice. These supply-side actors make decisions that directly affect the kinds of guns and ammunition that are manufactured and sold, the safety features included on those guns, the commercial channels in which they are sold, and the safeguards in place at the point of sale to prevent gun trafficking and theft.ДЄ crucial component of a comprehensive plan for reducing gun violence in the United States is robust regulation and oversight of the gun industry. 3Д®fforts to reduce gun violence that focus solely on the demand side of the problem ignore the role of the gun industry-manufacturers, importers, wholesalers, and retail gun dealers-in manufacturing and distributing the guns that are the instruments of this violence. 2 This violence persists, even as the number of Americans who choose to own guns has steadily declined. The United States experiences rates of gun violence that no other high-income nation comes even close to matching. The result of this constellation of weak laws, lack of resources, and dearth of political will to support gun industry regulation is that the industry that produces and sells deadly weapons to civilian consumers has operated for decades with minimal oversight from the federal government and almost no accountability in the U.S.

Congress has also eliminated some of the most useful tools for ensuring that gun industry actors operate their businesses in the best interests of consumers and are held accountable for harm caused by their products. Adding insult to injury, Congress has also imposed restrictions on how ATF can perform this regulatory work through restrictive policy riders on the agencyвЂ™s budget. The federal agency charged with oversight of the industry-the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF)-has been historically underfunded and politically vulnerable, making it nearly impossible for the agency to conduct consistent, effective regulatory oversight activities. The laws governing the operation of these businesses are porous and weak. The gun industry in the United States is effectively unregulated. Get weekly insights on progressive policy.